Merge pull request 'owasp zap config v15' (#20) from teste-bloqueio into main

Reviewed-on: #20

.dockerignore

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
+.git
+.env
 node_modules
 npm-debug.log
-.env
-.git
-.gitea
+*.md
+.vscode

.gitea/workflows/deploy.yml

@@ -17,76 +17,100 @@ jobs:
       - name: 1. Build Application Image
         run: docker build -f backend/Dockerfile -t apex-solutions:latest .
 
-      # ==========================================
-      # ETAPAS ESTÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA SEPARADAS
-      # ==========================================
+      - name: 1.5. Execute Unit Tests
+        run: |
+          npm install
+          npm test
 
       - name: 2. Secret Scanning (Gitleaks)
         run: |
           curl -sL https://github.com/gitleaks/gitleaks/releases/download/v8.18.2/gitleaks_8.18.2_linux_x64.tar.gz | tar -xz -C /tmp
-          /tmp/gitleaks detect --source . --verbose --redact --exit-code 1 || echo "[ALERTA] Credenciais detetadas! Ignorado temporariamente."
+          /tmp/gitleaks detect --source . --no-git --verbose --redact --exit-code 1
 
       - name: 3. Software Composition Analysis (Trivy)
         run: |
           curl -sfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/aquasecurity/trivy/main/contrib/install.sh | sh -s -- -b /usr/local/bin
-          trivy image --severity HIGH,CRITICAL apex-solutions:latest || echo "[ALERTA] Vulnerabilidades de infraestrutura encontradas!"
+          trivy image --exit-code 1 --severity HIGH,CRITICAL apex-solutions:latest
 
       - name: 4. Static Application Security Testing (SonarQube)
         run: |
           curl -sL https://binaries.sonarsource.com/Distribution/sonar-scanner-cli/sonar-scanner-cli-5.0.1.3006-linux.zip -o sonar-scanner.zip
           unzip -q sonar-scanner.zip
           ./sonar-scanner-5.0.1.3006-linux/bin/sonar-scanner \
-            -Dsonar.projectKey=apex-solutions \
+            -Dsonar.projectKey=website-apex \
             -Dsonar.sources=. \
+            -Dsonar.exclusions=**/node_modules/** \
             -Dsonar.host.url=https://sonar.each-cs.com \
             -Dsonar.token=${{ secrets.SONAR_TOKEN }} \
-            -Dsonar.qualitygate.wait=true || echo "[ALERTA] SonarQube falhou no Quality Gate."
-
-      # ==========================================
-      # ETAPAS DINÂMICAS E DEPLOY
-      # ==========================================
+            -Dsonar.qualitygate.wait=true \
+            -Dsonar.javascript.lcov.reportPaths=coverage/lcov.info
 
       - name: 5. Dynamic Security Scan (OWASP ZAP)
+        if: github.event_name == 'push'
         run: |
-          echo ">>> Lançando Sandbox Efêmero..."
-          docker rm -f apex-sandbox || true
-          docker run -d --name apex-sandbox apex-solutions:latest
-          sleep 5
+          echo ">>> 1. Limpeza profunda do ambiente..."
+          docker rm -f apex-sandbox zap-scanner || true
+          docker network rm zap-net || true
+          docker volume rm zap-data || true
           
-          echo ">>> Executando OWASP ZAP Baseline Scan..."
+          echo ">>> 2. Criar rede e iniciar Sandbox..."
+          docker network create zap-net
+          docker run -d --name apex-sandbox --network zap-net apex-solutions:latest
+          sleep 10
+          
+          echo ">>> 3. Preparar Volume do ZAP e Diretório de Testes..."
           mkdir -p qatests
-          docker rm -f zap-scanner || true
-          docker volume rm zap-reports || true
-          docker volume create zap-reports
+          chmod 777 qatests
+          docker volume create zap-data
           
+          echo ">>> 4. Executar OWASP ZAP (FULL SCAN + AJAX SPIDER)..."
+          # Desligamos a paragem automática do Linux
+          set +e 
+          
+          # Adicionámos o -J report.json para criar um ficheiro legível por máquina
           docker run --user root --name zap-scanner \
-            --link apex-sandbox:apex-sandbox \
-            -v zap-reports:/zap/wrk/:rw \
-            -t ghcr.io/zaproxy/zaproxy:stable zap-baseline.py \
+            --network zap-net \
+            -v zap-data:/zap/wrk/:rw \
+            -t ghcr.io/zaproxy/zaproxy:stable zap-full-scan.py \
             -t http://apex-sandbox:3000 \
             -r report.html \
-            -I
+            -J report.json \
+            -j
             
+          # Voltamos a ligar a paragem de segurança
+          set -e
+            
+          echo ">>> 5. Recolher os relatórios..."
+          # Agora extraímos os dois ficheiros (HTML para humanos, JSON para a pipeline)
           docker cp zap-scanner:/zap/wrk/report.html qatests/report.html || true
+          docker cp zap-scanner:/zap/wrk/report.json qatests/report.json || true
           
-          echo ">>> Destruindo Sandbox..."
-          docker rm -f zap-scanner || true
-          docker volume rm zap-reports || true
-          docker rm -f apex-sandbox || true
+          echo ">>> 6. Limpeza final dos contentores..."
+          docker rm -f zap-scanner apex-sandbox || true
+          docker network rm zap-net || true
+          docker volume rm zap-data || true
 
-      - name: 6. Production Deployment & Local Reports
+          echo ">>> 7. Veredicto Final da Segurança (Gatekeeper Policy)..."
+          # Lemos os relatórios gerados. O -i ignora maiúsculas/minúsculas e o -E permite múltiplas procuras.
+          if grep -qi 'Cross Site Scripting (Reflected)' qatests/report.html || grep -iE '"riskcode"\s*:\s*"3"|"risk"\s*:\s*"High"' qatests/report.json; then
+            echo "🚨 ALERTA CRÍTICO: O OWASP ZAP detetou uma vulnerabilidade de Injeção de Código (XSS)!"
+            echo "🛑 Pipeline BLOQUEADA para proteger o ambiente de Produção."
+            exit 1
+          else
+            echo "✅ ZAP Scan concluído. Nenhuma falha Crítica ou Alta encontrada."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+      - name: 6. Production Deployment
+        if: github.event_name == 'push'
         run: |
-          echo ">>> Atualizando Produção..."
           docker rm -f portal-corporativo || true
           docker run -d -p 3000:3000 --name portal-corporativo apex-solutions:latest
-          sleep 3
-          curl --silent --show-error --fail http://localhost:3000 || exit 1
-          
-          echo ">>> Publicando Relatório ZAP no servidor Web..."
+          sleep 5
           docker cp qatests/report.html portal-corporativo:/usr/src/app/frontend/zap-report.html || true
 
-      - name: 7. Archive ZAP Report (Gitea Artifacts)
-        if: always()
+      - name: 7. Archive ZAP Report
+        if: always() && github.event_name == 'push' 
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
           name: owasp-zap-report

backend/Dockerfile

@@ -1,9 +1,32 @@
-FROM node:18-alpine
-WORKDIR /usr/src/app/backend
-COPY backend/package*.json ./
-RUN npm install --omit=dev
+FROM node:22-alpine
+
+# ==========================================
+# DEVSECOPS: HARDENING DA IMAGEM BASE
+# ==========================================
+# Agrupamos os comandos RUN num só para otimizar as camadas da imagem (Regra do SonarQube)
+RUN apk update && apk upgrade --no-cache && \
+    npm install -g npm@latest && \
+    addgroup -S appgroup && adduser -S appuser -G appgroup
+
+# Define o diretório de trabalho
 WORKDIR /usr/src/app
+
+# Ajusta as permissões da pasta para o novo utilizador
+RUN chown -R appuser:appgroup /usr/src/app
+
+# Copia os ficheiros e instala dependências
+COPY package*.json ./
+RUN npm install --omit=dev
+
+# Copia o código fonte
 COPY backend/ ./backend/
 COPY frontend/ ./frontend/
+
+# Altera a propriedade dos ficheiros copiados para o utilizador
+RUN chown -R appuser:appgroup /usr/src/app
+
+# Muda para o utilizador sem privilégios
+USER appuser
+
 EXPOSE 3000
 CMD ["node", "backend/server.js"]

backend/package.json

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "name": "corporate-portal",
-  "version": "2.0.0",
-  "description": "Multi-page Corporate Portal for DevSecOps PoC",
-  "main": "server.js",
-  "scripts": {
-    "start": "node server.js"
-  },
-  "dependencies": {
-    "cors": "^2.8.5",
-    "express": "^4.18.2",
-    "nodemailer": "^6.9.3"
-  }
-}

backend/server.js

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 const express = require('express');
 const cors = require('cors');
-const path = require('path');
+const path = require('node:path');
 const nodemailer = require('nodemailer');
 
 const app = express();
+
+app.disable('x-powered-by');
+
 const PORT = process.env.PORT || 3000;
 
 app.use(cors());
@@ -13,14 +16,36 @@ app.use(express.urlencoded({ extended: true }));
 // Serve a pasta frontend
 app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, '../frontend'), { extensions: ['html'] }));
 
-// Rotas das 4 páginas
+// Rotas das 4 páginas estáticas
 app.get('/', (req, res) => res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, '../frontend/index.html')));
 app.get('/about', (req, res) => res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, '../frontend/about.html')));
 app.get('/careers', (req, res) => res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, '../frontend/careers.html')));
 app.get('/contact', (req, res) => res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, '../frontend/contact.html')));
 
-// Configuração do transporte de E-mail
-const transporter = nodemailer.createTransport({
+// ==========================================
+// ROTA VULNERÁVEL (Armadilha infalível para o OWASP ZAP)
+// ==========================================
+app.get('/api/search', (req, res) => {
+    const termo = req.query.q || '';
+    // A vulnerabilidade crítica: devolver o input diretamente no HTML
+    res.send(`
+        <html>
+            <head><title>Resultados</title></head>
+            <body>
+                <h1>Resultados para: ${termo}</h1>
+                <a href="/">Voltar</a>
+            </body>
+        </html>
+    `);
+});
+
+// Configuração do transporte de E-mail (Mocks de teste vs Produção)
+let transporter;
+
+if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'test') {
+    transporter = { sendMail: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({ messageId: 'test-id' }) };
+} else {
+    transporter = nodemailer.createTransport({
         host: 'mail.limpezascleanandcare.com',
         port: 465,
         secure: true, 
@@ -28,63 +53,65 @@ const transporter = nodemailer.createTransport({
             user: 'teste@limpezascleanandcare.com', 
             pass: 'HTC?D=}5&cHoTrH=' 
         },
-    tls: {
-        rejectUnauthorized: false // Ignora avisos de certificado no servidor SMTP
-    }
+        tls: { rejectUnauthorized: false }
     });
+}
 
-// Endpoint do Formulário de Contacto (Com Recetor Dinâmico)
+// Endpoint do Formulário de Contacto (Com a armadilha validada pelo Jest)
 app.post('/api/contact', async (req, res) => {
     const { firstName, lastName, email, company, message } = req.body;
 
+    // Se faltarem dados, devolvemos HTML para simular XSS e bater com o teste unitário
     if (!email || !message) {
-        return res.status(400).json({ error: 'Email and message are required.' });
+        res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/html');
+        return res.status(400).send(`
+            <h2>Erro de Validação</h2>
+            <p>Os campos Email e Mensagem são obrigatórios.</p>
+            <p>Nome recebido: ${firstName}</p> 
+        `); 
     }
 
     try {
-        // Construção do Email - Agora enviado para o e-mail inserido no formulário
         const mailOptions = {
-            from: '"Apex Solutions" <teste@limpezascleanandcare.com>', // Remetente fixo válido
-            to: email, // RECETOR DINÂMICO (Vem diretamente do campo Email Address)
+            from: '"Apex Solutions" <teste@limpezascleanandcare.com>',
+            to: email, 
             subject: `Confirmation: We received your request, ${firstName}!`,
             html: `
                 <div style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; padding: 20px; color: #333; max-width: 600px; margin: 0 auto; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 8px;">
                     <h2 style="color: #2563eb;">Hello ${firstName} ${lastName},</h2>
                     <p style="font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.5; color: #475569;">
-                        Thank you for reaching out to <strong>Apex Solutions</strong>. This is an automated confirmation to let you know that we have successfully received your inquiry.
+                        Thank you for reaching out to <strong>Apex Solutions</strong>. This is an automated confirmation.
                     </p>
-                    
                     <div style="margin: 20px 0; background: #f8fafc; padding: 15px; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 4px;">
                         <h4 style="margin: 0 0 10px 0; color: #1e293b;">Summary of your submission:</h4>
                         <p style="margin: 5px 0; font-size: 14px;"><strong>Subject/Company:</strong> ${company || 'Not specified'}</p>
                         <p style="margin: 10px 0 0 0; font-size: 14px; font-style: italic; color: #64748b;">"${message}"</p>
                     </div>
-
                     <p style="font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.5; color: #475569;">
-                        Our advisory team will review your details and get back to you within 24 business hours.
+                        Our team will get back to you within 24 business hours.
                     </p>
-                    
                     <hr style="border: 0; border-top: 1px solid #e2e8f0; margin: 20px 0;" />
-                    
                     <p style="font-size: 12px; color: #94a3b8; text-align: center; margin: 0;">
-                        Best regards,<br>
-                        <strong>Apex Solutions Corporate Team</strong>
+                        Best regards,<br><strong>Apex Solutions Corporate Team</strong>
                     </p>
                 </div>
             `
         };
 
-        // Envia o e-mail real
         const info = await transporter.sendMail(mailOptions);
         console.log(`[Email Sent Automatically to ${email}] Message ID: ${info.messageId}`);
         
-        res.status(200).json({ success: true, message: 'Thank you! A confirmation email has been dispatched to your address.' });
+        res.status(200).json({ success: true, message: 'Thank you! A confirmation email has been dispatched.' });
     } catch (error) {
         console.error(`[Email Error]:`, error);
         res.status(500).json({ error: 'Internal server error. Could not send confirmation email.' });
     }
 });
 
+module.exports = { app, transporter };
+
+if (require.main === module) {
     app.listen(PORT, () => {
         console.log(`[Apex Server] Running on port ${PORT}`);
     });
+}

frontend/index.html

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 <head>
     <meta charset="UTF-8">
     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
-    <title>Home | Apex Solutions</title>
+    <title>Home | Apex Solutions branch sec</title>
     <script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script>
     <style>
         html { scroll-behavior: smooth; } /* Animação suave ao clicar no link de serviços */
@@ -93,7 +93,12 @@
             </div>
         </div>
     </main>
-
+<div style="display: none;">
+        <form action="/api/search" method="GET">
+            <input type="text" name="q" value="teste">
+            <button type="submit">Pesquisar</button>
+        </form>
+    </div>
     <footer class="bg-slate-900 text-slate-400 py-12 text-center">
         <p>&copy; 2026 Apex Solutions. All rights reserved.</p>
     </footer>

frontend/style.css

@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ body {
 /* Efeito ao passar o rato (Hover) */
 .navbar a:hover {
     color: white;
-    background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); /* Fundo branco muito subtil */
+    background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.); /* Fundo branco muito subtil */
 }
 
 /* Estado da página atual (Active) */

package.json

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+{
+  "name": "website-secure",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "description": "",
+  "main": "index.js",
+  "scripts": {
+    "test": "jest --coverage --coverageReporters=lcovonly"
+  },
+  "repository": {
+    "type": "git",
+    "url": "https://gitea.each-cs.com/pm/website-secure.git"
+  },
+  "keywords": [],
+  "author": "",
+  "license": "ISC",
+  "type": "commonjs",
+  "dependencies": {
+    "cors": "^2.8.5",
+    "express": "^4.18.2",
+    "nodemailer": "^8.0.11"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "jest": "^30.4.2",
+    "supertest": "^7.2.2"
+  }
+}

tests/core.test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+const request = require('supertest');
+process.env.NODE_ENV = 'test';
+const { app, transporter } = require('../backend/server');
+const nodemailer = require('nodemailer');
+
+// ==========================================
+// MOCK EXTERNAL SERVICES 
+// ==========================================
+jest.mock('nodemailer');
+
+describe('Enterprise Application Flow & API Validation', () => {
+
+    beforeAll(() => {
+        // Configure the mock to simulate a successful SMTP response
+        nodemailer.createTransport.mockReturnValue({
+            sendMail: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({ messageId: 'mock-id-enterprise-1234' })
+        });
+    });
+
+    afterEach(() => {
+        jest.clearAllMocks(); // Clear tracking between tests
+    });
+
+    // ==========================================
+    // 1. STATIC ROUTING TESTS
+    // ==========================================
+    describe('1. Static Web Routing', () => {
+        it('Should return 200 OK and text/html for the Home Page (/)', async () => {
+            const response = await request(app).get('/');
+            expect(response.status).toBe(200);
+            expect(response.headers['content-type']).toMatch(/text\/html/);
+        });
+
+        it('Should return 404 Not Found for an unknown endpoint', async () => {
+            const response = await request(app).get('/invalid-admin-route');
+            expect(response.status).toBe(404);
+        });
+
+        // NOVO TESTE: Valida a nossa armadilha para o OWASP ZAP (corrigido para /api/search)
+        it('Should reflect the search query in the HTML response (/api/search) - Vulnerable to XSS', async () => {
+            const maliciousPayload = '<script>alert("ZAP")</script>';
+            const response = await request(app).get(`/api/search?q=${maliciousPayload}`);
+            
+            expect(response.status).toBe(200);
+            // Verifica se o payload é refletido exatamente como entrou (confirmando a vulnerabilidade)
+            expect(response.text).toContain(`Resultados para: ${maliciousPayload}`);
+        });
+    });
+
+    // ==========================================
+    // 2. API BUSINESS LOGIC & VALIDATION TESTS
+    // ==========================================
+    describe('2. Contact API Endpoint (/api/contact)', () => {
+        
+        it('Should reject requests and return 400 Bad Request if email is missing', async () => {
+            const invalidPayload = {
+                firstName: 'John',
+                message: 'I need a security audit.'
+                // Missing 'email' deliberately
+            };
+            
+            const response = await request(app).post('/api/contact').send(invalidPayload);
+            
+            expect(response.status).toBe(400);
+            
+            // ==========================================
+            // CORREÇÃO DEVSECOPS: O servidor agora devolve HTML para a armadilha XSS!
+            // Lemos o response.text (HTML) em vez do response.body (JSON)
+            // ==========================================
+            expect(response.text).toContain('Erro de Validação');
+            expect(response.text).toContain('John'); // Garante que o input foi refletido na página
+        });
+
+        it('Should process request, return 200 OK, and invoke SMTP transporter with valid data', async () => {
+            const validPayload = {
+                firstName: 'Jane',
+                lastName: 'Doe',
+                email: 'jane.doe@example.com',
+                company: 'Apex Corporation',
+                message: 'Please send me the DevSecOps proposal.'
+            };
+            
+            const response = await request(app).post('/api/contact').send(validPayload);
+            
+            // Validate HTTP Response
+            expect(response.status).toBe(200);
+            
+            // Validate Business Logic: Verifica o objeto 'transporter' que veio do server.js
+            expect(transporter.sendMail).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+        });
+    });
+});

zap-rules.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# Bloqueia a pipeline se encontrar algo grave
+FAIL_ON_SEVERITY: HIGH